3/18/2013

Tenhi - Maaäet



Artist:             Tenhi
Album:           Maaäet
Year:              2006
Line-Up:         Ilmari Issakainen - Drums, piano, guitar, bass, percussions, backing vocals
                       Tyko Saarikko - Vocals, piano, harmonium, synth, guitar, percussions
                       Ilkka Salminen - Vocals, guitar, bass, harmonium, percussions
                       Inka Eerola - Violin
                       Jaakko Hilppö - Backing vocals
                       Janina Lehto - Flute
                       Tuukka Tolvanen - Backing vocals
Label:             Prophecy Productions

Tenhi’s music is Finnish melancholy in its' finest. The dark, soft ambience that these musicians create is minimal and small, but at the same time kind of huge and even epic. Tenhi takes great inspiration from nature, especially from Finnish nature. They claim it to be an endless source of amazement and beauty. Maaäet is their third studio album and they describe its theme as follows:

We compare our album Maaäet to an autumnal forest. It was its feel that we aimed for when we were creating the music. Life slowly fleeing from everywhere, fatalism, acceptance, gentle fall to sleep, turning towards an end of a cycle, giving energy back to earth — giving it to be a seed of new life.”

The album contains 12 tracks, almost all including vocals sung in Finnish. I usually tend to understate the beauty of the Finnish language, and even consider it occasionally pretty ugly, but I have to admit that Tenhi makes my mother tongue sound enchantingly beautiful and it suits this kind of music perfectly. Their use of the violin together with piano is brilliant and smooth while guitar, drums and bass are actually used rather rock-oriented. Only a few graceful melodies and some minimal fingerpicking with the guitar can create lovely emotions and soundscapes. Some tracks even include heavy riffs, but mainly the music is pretty folky with a progressive touch.

Tenhi is an old Finnish word meaning a village elder, wise old man, or seer. For Tenhi, visual arts are almost just as important as the music. The band creates the album covers by themselves. The dark artwork dominating in the sleeve of the CD works as a window from where the themes are captured, as it has guided the band in composing the music for this beautifully floating piece. Maaäet is a very interesting album, and if you want to explore the Nordic melancholy Tenhi is a good place to start. Varpuspäivä (Sparrow Day) is the opener of the album, enjoy:


Written by: Oz



3/11/2013

Jorge Cardoso - Origenes

 
Artist:       Jorge Cardoso
Album:     Origenes
Year:        1998
Line-up:    Jorge Cardoso – Vihuela, modern classical guitar, baroque guitar, 
                                             classical-romantic guitar
Label:       Guitar Masters

Continuing to cover albums of artists which I have had the pleasure of seeing perform live, today I am going further back to the year 2009. I was attending a world music festival where I saw the Argentine guitarist/composer/musicologist give a solo recital concert on the classical guitar. Cardoso has done an impressive life work on studying the deep roots and secrets of Latin and Spanish classical guitar music. The recital performed in the festival was based on his album Origenes which tries to build a musical and historical bridge between Spain and South America originating from several hundred years ago to the present. I was so enthralled by the concert that I absolutely had to purchase a copy of the Origenes album afterwards.

The album contains 15 compositions the oldest dating from the 16th century and the newest being the compositions of Jorge Cardoso. Some of the composers featured on here are Luis de Narváez (Spain, 1526-49), Francois Le Cocq (Belgium, 1685-1729), Ferdinando Carulli (Italy 1770-1841), Matteo Carcassi (Italy, 1792-1853), Napoléon Coste (France, 1805-1883), María Luisa Anido (Argentina, 1907-1996), Eduardo Falú (Argentina, 1923) and the master himself, Jorge Cardoso (1949, Argentina). In addition, the album contains also works of less known composers from Latin America. In the concert Cardoso performed only on one modern classical guitar, a type of guitar which was established in the 19th century Spain. However, on the album the maestro strives for authenticity by performing each piece with respected instrument of the given time period. Thus, we are being treated with the sounds of vihuela (a guitar-shaped instrument from 15th and 16th century Spain, Italy and Portugal), baroque guitar (a string instrument with five courses of gut strings and moveable gut frets) and romantic guitar which is the immediate precursor of the modern classical guitar.

The actual music on the album is a pleasant and lovely collection of solo guitar and vihuela works which explore, in the most interesting manner, the origins and the evolution of this fine instrument and the similarities and differences between the European and the South American tradition. The playing and the performances of Jorge Cardoso are absolutely brilliant. The virtuosity and the control which he has over the guitar is astounding, resulting in delightful performances which are not are not only technically flawless but also full of purity, clarity, dynamics and, above all, emotion. In addition to being a virtuoso on his instrument, Cardoso also proves himself to be a quite talented composer who writes very subtle and delicate pieces never putting his technical proficiency ahead of the actual music. Along with the compositions of Cardoso, one of the definite highlights of the albums has to be the 14-minute long tour de force Folías de España, which is one of the oldest remembered European musical themes.

It goes without a saying that this record is a must for all fans of the classical guitar for having such lovely and rare repertoire and featuring also various precursors of the modern classical guitar. The album is also quite relaxing and smoothing and serves well as music to have playing while reading, having a cup of coffee or tea or before going to bed. Yet again, the more careful listens bring forth the rich details of the featured compositions and Cardoso's playing.

Please enjoy a composition of Jorge Cardoso, a beautiful milonga:


Written by Παναγιωτιης

3/04/2013

ECM


ECM Records (Edition of Contemporary Music) is a German record label founded in 1969, in Munich, Germany, by a record producer and double-bass player Manfred Eicher. Musically, the origins of the label lay in jazz music, and especially in modern jazz, but nowadays ECM has broadened its' catalogue to western art music and various world music traditions. However, many ECM artists and Mister Eicher himself have been reluctant to categorize their music and move fluently across the borders and boundaries of traditional genres. To date, ECM has released over 1200 albums covering a wide variety of different musical idioms.

The first release of ECM was Free at Last by American pianist Mal Waldron, and at first the label was known for releasing records by great modern American jazz masters such as Keith Jarrett, Chick Corea, Gary Burton, Pat Metheny, John Abercrombie and Ralph Towner. Nonetheless, from very early on the label served also as a medium for putting many gifted jazz musicians from all over Europe on the map and bringing various musicians, often with very different backgrounds, together in new and exciting combinations and ensembles. In 1984 ECM New Series saw its' daylight originally launched to introduce the composition Tabula Rasa by Estonian composer Arvo Pärt. Since then, the series has become an essential part of the label as a platform for documenting the works of western art music ranging from early music to modern compositions. Eventough lacking its' own series, world music has also become an important ”genre” of the ECM catalogue. In the label's true fashion, their catalogue also include a great deal of releases where the idioms of jazz, classical music and different world music traditions are mixed seamlessly.

ECM has also a very special relation to the art of cinema. Founder Manfred Eicher is himself a passionate aficionado of cinema, and thus his label has been active in various film projects. For example, ECM has released the soundtracks of the films of such directors as Theo Angelopoulos, Jean-Luc Godard and Andrey Zvyagintsev. The collaborations with Godard have expanded to the usage of various still photos of numerous Godard's movies as album covers and to Eicher's involvement on Godard's films as a musical director. Additionally, a number of prolific European actors have released spoken word-albums for the label and some projects and albums are dedicated to iconic people in motion picture history. ECM has also released a couple of concert performances of its' artists, a collection of short films by Godard as well as a quality documentary named Sounds and Silence which captures the daily routine and work of Manfred Eicher with various musicians.

The founder and producer of ECM Manfred Eicher continues to the date to take active interest in the music which is released by the label by picking new artists usually based on his own very wide musical taste and he is also close friends with many of the artists. Yet, the integrity and the musicians' control over their art and creations has always been an important policy of the philosophy of the label. Eicher acts as the producer on the majority of the releases being almost always present in the recording sessions which usually last only three days: two for recording and one for mixing. The ECM's motto, taken from a 1971 review of ECM releases by Canadian jazz magazine called CODA, is the Most Beautiful Sound Next to Silence. This motto sums up very well the very prolific, iconic and recognisable sound which the ECM albums are known for. Despite the difficulty of verbal expression of sound, one could use such words as ”ascetic”, ”pure”, ”clear”, ”meditative”, ”ethreal”, ”dreamy”, ”peaceful” and ”reflective” while trying to capture the general atmosphere of a typical soundscape of an ECM record. The importance of texture and atmosphere are usually the key elements of the sound engineering on an ECM album. Part of it is based on producer Eicher's tendency to approach the sound engineering with the aesthetics normally associated with classical music production which aims for clarity and detail.

Altough ECM is without a doubt a familiar name to many music connoisseurs, such a fine and quality record label can never get too much attention. For the end, I have picked a number of less known samples of the vast catalogue of ECM.

A piece from the soundtrack of the the film The Return:

A collaboration between Norwegian saxophone player Jan Garbarek and musicians from Pakistan:

Modern jazz by the masters, Kenny Wheeler, Lee Konitz, Bill Frisell and Dave Holland:

Modern classical music by Slovakian composer Vladimir Godar:

New age-ish music by interesting world music artist Stephan Micus:

Nu-jazz by Nil Petter Molvaer:

Modern art music in memory of the great film director Andrei Tarkovsky:

Written by Παναγιωτιης

2/25/2013

Louis Chen & Friends Ya Dong - The Sound of Silk and Bamboo


Artist:        Louis Chen & Friends Ya Dong
Album:      The Sound of Silk and Bamboo
Year:         1998
Line-Up:    Louis Chen – Zheng
                  Ya Ch’in – Yang qin
                  Li Kai – Erhu
                  Lam-zi Kun - Ti-tse, sheng
                  Wu Ronghua – Pipa
                  Ya Dong – Pipa
Label:        Network Medien

It is in the nature of the ear to love sounds; and yet if the heart is not cheerful then the ear does not hear, even if all five tones resound”
-Lü Pu We

A few weeks ago the Chinese New Year was celebrated; it was a quite nice festival even in cold and snowy Finland. I was actually performing lion and dragon dancing and my fellow blogger was attending the shows. I have always felt this mysterious calling towards China, and its culture but only a few years ago I started listening Chinese music and I have written a few posts about the culture in question, and here is one more! Considering how huge and old the culture is, there is just too much to tell about the music of China. And even though I think contemporary Chinese music has gotten stuck in adoring and glamorizing the ancient traditions, it is still so different to a European classical approach, and for that it is not an easy quest to take.

The Sound of Silk and Bamboo is a diverse and comprehensive overview on Chinese traditional music. Chinese music can be categorized into two sub-categories: Music for the sages and scholars for the closed, private domain strongly concentrating on nature and more meditative feelings, and then there are more upbeat folk melodies and rhythms for the folk festivals, such as the Spring Festival, which is the other name for Chinese New Year mentioned earlier. We can hear both of these genres in the piece. Confucius had a strict demand for music: “Music of a high-minded man has to be soft and gentle”. But for the Chinese people, music has always been also an expression of joy and happiness. One aspect of construing Chinese culture is with its language. The ancient characters usually tell us something about the Chinese way of thinking and perceiving the world. The symbol (traditional) means music as well as enjoyable, and happy.

Louis Chen, born in Guangdong province but raised in Malaysia, was the first musician to introduce guzheng (古箏) to western audience decades ago. Also simply called zheng, this wooden instrument contains as its up-to-date form 16 to 25 metal or silk strings, it is a close relative to guqin (古琴) or simply qin as gu refers to “ancient”. Last year I wrote about Wu Jinglue, a qin master. The sound of these two instruments is very close to each other, but zheng is nowadays much more popular in Chinese music than qin for its diversity. Li Kai, also from Guangdong, plays the erhu () in this piece. Erhu is a string instrument with only two strings, that is the reason of er (two) in the name. At the end of the album we can also hear the sharp playing of pipa (琵琶), the very traditional and old lute-like instrument of China. It has actually been played for more than five centuries its form totally unaltered, which is a rare case for a string instrument.

The Sound of Silk and Bamboo captures the essential emotions and soundscapes of Chinese music and offers nice music played with a professional and skillful touch. It won’t disappoint if you are looking for, or just into Chinese music or the culture itself. This piece contains beautiful melodies with a nerve-calming effect. Spin the album after a long day at work and enjoy a nice cup of tea: the small and important joys of life.


Written by: Oz






2/18/2013

David Lagos - El espejo en que me miro


Artist:          David Lagos
Album:        El espejo en que me miro
Year:           2009
Line-up:      David Lagos – vocals
                   Alfredo Lagos – guitar
                   Santiago Lara – guitar
                   Manuel Moreno 'Moraíto' - guitar
                   Paco González – percussion
                   Pablo Martin – double bass
                   Carlos Grilo – palmas and jaleos
                   Luis Cantarote – palmas and jaleos
                   Rafael Romero – palmas and jaleos
                   Juan Castro – palmas and jaleos
                   Londro – backing vocals
                   Melchora Ortega – backing vocals
                   David Palomar – backing vocals
                   Mercedes Ruiz - feet
Label:         Flamenco World Music

David Lagos is a Spanish flamenco singer born in Jerez to a flamenco aficionado family where he was surrounded by the flamenco music and culture from am early age. He was constantly encouraged to sing in family get-togethers and parties and at the age of ten David made his first public performance accompanied by his brother Alfredo on the guitar. Soon he began making more and more shows finally deciding to immerse himself in the world of singing to flamenco dance. Since then David Lagos has been a much requested singer among numerous flamenco dance companies and he has travelled the world doing shows with various groups. I myself have had the pleasure of hearing and seeing David Lagos in concert for three times in a span of merely three months. Not only is he a brilliant singer , but he is also a very warm and a charming person. Therefore, I thought that the time was finally right to write a bit about the first, and at the moment of writing this post, the only solo album of David Lagos called El espejo en que me miro (The mirror in which I look at myself).

On the back cover of the album, it says that ”David Lagos is one of the most unique cantaores in today's flamenco”. One can certainly agree to that sentence upon the very first ten seconds on the album as David and his musicians kick it off with am energetic bulerias (one of the many flamenco song types) featuring only hand clapping (palmas), encouragement shouts (jaleos) and muted guitar string strumming as David enters the scene with his powerful voice before the whole band explodes to the musical frenzy. The artistry of David Lagos might not be unique in a sense that he would bring something extravagantly new or innovative to the table of flamenco music. The uniqueness lies solely in his voice: it is instantly recognisable and while trying to describing it I would use such adjectives such as deep, powerful, grainy and fat (in a positive sense). Personally, I find that special something in David's voice which attracts to me in flamenco in general: that magic, depth and the mystical sensation on which you cannot quite put your finger. The music itself on the album is fairly traditional flamenco featuring a good range of the different flamenco song types. Eventough the music might be traditional, it is performed with a good energy and the passion of today's flamenco artists which makes this album a very pleasant experience. David's brother, Alfredo is a real power house on the guitar and he is obviously on of the best and most natural choices to accompany the singing of David.

I could definitely recommend this album to all music fans out there. If you are already familiar with flamenco, you can surely appreciate this album. If you, on the other hand, are somewhat or completely new to flamenco this record could serve as a fine introduction to this fine musical style as it is musically very traditional but the musicianship and the performances are filled with the young and fresh energy of today making the album exciting and exhilarating to listen. I will conclude this post by saluting David with the very same words which close the the album itself shouted by the wife of David: ”Olé! Viva tu tierra!”

Preview of the album:
David Lagos live with his brother Alfredo Lagos:

Written by Παναγιωτιης

2/11/2013

Focus - Focus III



Artist:        Focus
Album:      Focus III
Year:         1972
Line-Up:    Thijs van Leer - Keyboards, flute, piccolo, recorder, vocals
                  Jan Akkerman - Guitars, lute
                  Bert Ruiter – Bass guitar
                  Pierre van der Linden - Drums
Label:        Sire Records

Focus, probably one of my favorite groups of all time. Yes, this artist may not be an aural obscurity for the basic prog-rocker, but I have learnt that most people, who know Focus, know it only by name and/or their most famous track, Hocus Pocus. So, this time I will tell you something about this wonderfully weird and humorous band’s third studio album.

The main drive behind Focus comes from Thijs van Leer and Jan Akkerman. After their debut-album, which included lyrical singing by Thijs , they have released mostly instrumental progressive rock with good attitude: beautiful melodies, kick-ass organs, incredible flutes, ingenious arrangements, and weird yodeling-like singing. Between the two successes of Moving Waves (or Focus II) and Hamburger Concerto, Focus III is a vital addition to any prog-rock collection. It provides all what Focus is about, charming “Sylvia” and “Love Remembered” at the beginning and solid all the way through to the legendary “Anonymus II”, running almost half an hour. It’s probably one of the best rock’n’roll jams I know, brilliant solo after another including an incredible bass solo by Bert Ruiter. The medieval influence of Jan Akkerman and his lute is displayed on “Elspeth of Nottingham”. Honey for your ears.

Sire Records is an American record label founded in 1966, now owned by Warner Music Group. It was an independent record label when Focus III was released, but in 1978 Warner acquired the company, and it became mainstream in the 80’s as it has released music from acts like Depeche Mode, Ice-T, The Cure, and even Madonna.

Focus is still releasing and performing, but without Jan Akkerman. After a few non-successful releases in the late 70’s and the 80’s, Thijs and Jan Akkerman parted ways and Thijs made a comeback in 2002 with Focus 8. Focus X was released last fall, followed by a small tour around Europe. One of my favorites, here is Focus and “Anonymus II”

Part 2: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oxU44vMfhUw

Written by: Oz